Episteme
ἐπιστήμηeh-pis-TAY-may
Scientific or systematic knowledge—understanding that grasps not merely that something is true, but why it must be so. For Aristotle, episteme represents demonstrable knowledge of causes and principles, distinguished from mere opinion (doxa) or practical skill (techne).
Modern Application
You lead most effectively when you understand the underlying principles, not just the surface tactics. Invest time in grasping the 'why' behind what works—this foundational knowledge becomes your anchor when circumstances shift and popular strategies fail. Build your leadership on bedrock, not sand.